How do GLP-1 weight loss injections work?
GLP-1 injections copy a natural hormone that lowers appetite, slows how quickly the stomach empties and helps control blood sugar. You give yourself one small injection under the skin each week, and most people find it fast and close to painless. Our GLP-1 medications guide explains the science.
Which weight loss injections are available?
There are two main injectable GLP-1 medications: semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound). Telehealth providers offer both in brand-name and compounded versions. Tirzepatide acts on two receptors and may produce larger results, while semaglutide has been in use longer. Compare them in our side-by-side guide.
- Semaglutide: about 15% average weight loss
- Tirzepatide: up to 22.5% average weight loss
- One self-injection per week
- Doses rise gradually to limit side effects
What happens after you start weight loss injections?
Most people notice appetite changes within the first two weeks and see meaningful weight loss by weeks 4-8. Side effects tend to show up around dose increases and usually ease with time. For a week-by-week timeline, read our first month guide and side effects guide.
How much do weight loss injections cost?
Brand-name GLP-1 injections cost $900-$1,400/month at retail. Compounded versions from telehealth providers usually run $49-$299/month, often with everything included. Our cost guide breaks down the numbers, and our quiz can match you with a provider in your budget.
Our rankings are rechecked on a rolling basis. For deeper research, read our weight loss guides, or answer a few quick questions to get a provider suggestion that fits your goals and budget.